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able
able
ble
abil
可能、できる
veget
able
able
prob
abl
y
comfort
able
abil
ity
drink
able
unplay
able
possi
ble
est
abl
ish
us
able
suit
able
prob
able
cap
able
enjoy
able
avail
able
read
abl
y
responsi
bility
wash
able
terri
ble
accept
able
fashion
able
mo
bility
cas
abl
anca
port
able
un
able
invisi
ble
flexi
ble
valu
able
remark
abl
y
inevit
able
impossi
ble
st
able
change
able
r
el
iable
invari
abl
y
responsi
ble
not
able
notice
able
remark
able
measur
able
unreason
able
en
able
afford
able
unsee
able
sensi
bility
inevit
abl
y
unimpeach
able
c
able
pleasur
able
li
able
notice
abl
y
suit
abl
y
toler
able
uncomfort
able
intoler
able
unst
able
ununderstand
abl
y
impass
able
unus
able
compati
ble
desir
abil
ity
question
able
immeasur
able
comfort
abl
y
incap
able
depend
abil
ity
horri
ble
cap
abl
y
fashion
abl
y
cap
abil
ity
disagree
able
allow
able
invalu
able
unenjoy
able
dis
abil
ity
afford
abil
ity
unreason
abl
y
defensi
ble
expend
able
consider
able
irresisti
ble
visi
bility
recover
able
reest
abl
ishment
recycl
able
unprint
able
defin
able
advis
able
flexi
bility
permissi
ble
charit
abl
y
soci
able
reason
abl
y
commend
able
understand
able
inhospit
able
regrett
able
unr
el
iable
indispens
able
vari
able
undesir
able
miser
able
consum
able
incredi
ble
unavail
able
adjust
able
unshak
abl
y
avail
abil
ity
foresee
able
ador
able
knowledge
able
dis
able
unafford
able
renew
able
compar
able
remov
able
possi
bility
unwork
able
profit
able
st
abil
ity
est
abl
ishment
no
ble
consider
abl
y
accessi
ble
unsuit
able
account
abil
ity
regrett
abl
y
unchange
able
applic
able
breath
able
visi
ble
reason
able
undepend
abl
y
prefer
abl
y
prob
abil
ity
predict
able
pay
able
innumer
able
ness
r
el
iability
vari
abil
ity
expand
able
unpredict
able
sustain
able
sensi
ble
question
abl
y
liv
able
in
abil
ity
unjustifi
abl
y
vulner
able
unaccept
able
st
abl
y
unforgiv
abl
y
sustain
abl
y
credi
bility
credi
ble
uncrush
able
unsoci
abl
y
unadvis
able
unremark
able
reput
able
undeni
abl
y
siz
able
abl
ate
unfavor
abl
y
edi
ble
identifi
able
punish
able
inexcus
abl
y
intangi
ble
uncontroll
abl
y
adapt
able
admir
able
el
igible
inflexi
ble
observ
able
r
el
iably
persuasive
predict
abl
y
impalp
abl
y
incompati
ble
vi
able
accessi
bility
desir
able
ungovern
able
unreach
able
unaccount
able
prefer
able
achiev
able
unflapp
able
dispos
able
justifi
able
dur
able
unprofit
abl
y
ami
abl
y
irreplace
able
undeni
able
irresponsi
ble
reest
abl
ish
evit
able
unprofit
able
意味を見る
この単語はもう覚えましたか?
YES
NO
punishableの基本例文
Stealing is a
punishable
offense.
盗む行為は罰せられるべきです。
Misuse of company property is a
punishable
offense.
会社財産の悪用は罰せられるべきです。
The law makes driving under the influence a
punishable
offense.
法律は飲酒運転を罰せられるべき行為としています。
punishableの覚え方:語源
punishableの語源は、ラテン語の「punire」(罰する)に由来しています。この「punire」は、「罰」や「処罰」を意味する名詞「punictus」(罰せられた)から派生しています。英語においては、ラテン語から派生した「punish」(罰する)という動詞と、後に加えられた接尾辞「-able」(可能な)が結びついて、「罰を受けることができる」という意味の形容詞が誕生しました。これにより、違法行為や道徳的に誤った行為に対して罰を受ける可能性がある状態を表現する言葉として使われるようになりました。このように、punishableは罰の概念と結びついており、法律や倫理に関連する文脈で特によく用いられます。
語源 able
語源 ble
可能、 できる
veget
able
野菜
able
できる
probably
おそらく
More
punishableの類語と使い分け
criminal
criminalという単語は、法律に違反し、犯罪と見なされる行動を指します。punishableのように罰が必要ですが、much stronger termsとして悪質さを強調します。例:「criminal offense」(犯罪行為)。
liable
liableという単語は、法律的な責任を負うこと、特に損害賠償の責任を示します。punishableより広い意味を持ち、必ずしも罰としての処罰を伴うわけではありません。例:「liable for damages」(損害賠償責任がある)。
censurable
censurableという単語は、非難や批判の対象になることを意味します。punishableとは異なり、必ずしも法律的な罰が伴うわけではなく、道徳的な観点からの責任が含まれます。例:「censurable behavior」(非難される行動)。
reprehensible
reprehensibleという単語は、極めて非難されるべき行動や態度を示します。punishableに近い意味も持つが、より感情的な評価を強調します。法律的な罰が伴うとは限りません。例:「reprehensible act」(非難される行為)。
punishableの覚え方:関連語
punishment
罰すること
1文字の検索は「a」「I」のみ許可されています
punishableが使われたNews
Make road rage a
punishable
offence: Kerala high court
「道路暴走を刑罰の対象にするようにすべきケーララ高裁」
「punishable」とは、「罰せられる」という意味の形容詞です。このニュースでのタイトルは「道路での怒り(road rage)を罰せられる違法行為にするようにするケーララ高等裁判所」という意味になります。つまり、このニュースでケーララ高等裁判所は、道路での怒りを罰せられる違法行為にするように求めているということです。
出典:timesofindia.indiatimes.com